Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain. It can affect people of all ages and may vary in severity from brief lapses of attention to severe convulsions. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to managing the condition and improving quality of life.
Anyone can have one or more seizures under these circumstances.However, if a person has two or more recurrent unprovoked seizures, He or she is considered to have epilepsy.There are many possible causes of epilepsy, including an imbalance of chemicals that transmit nerve signals called neurotransmitters, tumors, strokes, brain damage from disease or injury, or a combination of these. In most cases, epilepsy may have no apparent cause.Get Treated by the Best Doctor For Epilepsy Surgery in Mumbai.
Epilepsy can develop due to multiple factors, and sometimes the exact cause remains unknown.Common causes include
Genetic Factors – Certain types of epilepsy run in families due to inherited genetic mutations that affect brain activity.
Brain Injuries – Head trauma from accidents or injuries can trigger seizures. Stroke or Vascular Disorders – Reduced blood flow or bleeding in the brain can damage neurons, leading to epilepsy. Infections – Meningitis, encephalitis, or other brain infections may cause scarring, which can provoke seizures. Developmental Disorders – Conditions such as autism or neurodevelopmental delays may increase susceptibility. Brain Tumors – Tumors can disrupt normal brain function and trigger seizure activity. Prenatal Factors – Problems during fetal development, such as infection or oxygen deprivation, can increase risk. Symptoms of Epilepsy The symptoms of epilepsy depend on the type of seizure, but common signs include: Convulsions – Sudden, uncontrolled shaking of the body. Loss of Consciousness – Some seizures involve complete or partial loss of awareness. Staring Spells – Brief periods of unresponsiveness or “blanking out.” Muscle Stiffness or Weakness – Sudden rigidity or limpness in limbs. Sensory Disturbances – Tingling, flashing lights, or unusual smells may occur before a seizure (aura). Behavioral Changes – Confusion, repetitive movements, or sudden emotional changes. Seizures usually last a few seconds to a few minutes and may be followed by fatigue, confusion, or headaches. Epilepsy Treatment While epilepsy cannot always be cured, treatment helps control seizures and improve daily life. Treatment options include: Medications – Anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) are the first line of treatment. They reduce abnormal electrical activity and help prevent seizures. The choice of medication depends on seizure type and patient profile. Surgery – For patients with drug-resistant epilepsy, surgical removal of the affected brain area may stop seizures.Epilepsy surgery may be an option when drug therapy fails to control seizures; this condition is known as medically refractory epilepsy.
Epilepsy is the fourth most common neurological disorder in the world. If you have epilepsy, spikes in electrical activity in your brain can cause recurrent seizures. We'll help you understand everything you need to know about epilepsy and what you can do about it.If You are suffering from this symptoms.Visit Best Doctor For Epilepsy Surgery in Mumbai
Epilepsy is defined as having two or more unprovoked seizures.Having one seizure does not mean you have epilepsy.Epilepsy is a chronic condition.It can be treated so Get in touch with Best Doctor For Epilepsy surgery in Mumbai.
The brain is the center that controls and regulates all of the body's volitional and involuntary responses. It is made up of nerve cells that normally communicate with each other through electrical activity.A seizure occurs when part(s) of the brain receives a burst of abnormal electrical signals, which temporarily disrupts the normal electrical function of the brain.Book your Appointment with Best Doctor For Epilepsy Surgery in Mumbai.
The type of seizure depends on what part and how much of the brain is affected and what happens during the Seizure.The two broad categories of epileptic seizures are generalized seizures (absence, atonic, tonic-clonic, myoclonic) and partial (simple and complex) seizures. Within these categories, there are several different types of seizures in children, including
Focal seizures:Focal seizures occur when the electrical function of the brain is impaired in one or more areas of one side of the brain. Focal seizures may also be called partial seizures.In Focal Seizures, especially complex focal seizures, the child may experience an aura before the seizure.
